![]() "These are the research articles that drive health policy and clinical practice guidelines," he commented. David Ballard, MD, PhD, MSPH, FACP, chief quality officer for Baylor Scott & White Health, also views the finding that women continue to be underrepresented among the first authors of high impact original research as concerning. Gender inequity must therefore be tackled at the level of journals, universities, and funding agencies by training leaders to understand unconscious bias and by developing and implementing institutional policies that promote gender equity," Dr. Rexrode, MD, MPH, associate professor of medicine and faculty director of Office for Women's Careers at Harvard Medical School, Boston, states in an editorial accompanying The BMJ article: "Authorship is necessary for career progression and is also a symptom of success it is the culmination of career development, mentorship, funding, and support. The results provide worrying evidence of a failure to further advance research authorship by women, as Kathryn M. Moreover, female first authorship declined from 2009 through 2014 compared with 1994 through 1998 in two of the journals with the highest impact factor in the world: The BMJ and the New England Journal of Medicine." "However, since around 2009, female first authorship seems to have stagnated. "Women made meaningful gains in first authorship - from 27% in 1994 to 37% in 2014," Dr. He led the research team that conducted this study, which began as a project intended to provide hands-on research experience for the summer interns in his department. Filardo is director of epidemiology, office of the Chief Quality Officer, for Baylor Scott & White Health and Bradley Family Endowed Chair in Cardiovascular Epidemiology. "The underlying causes need to be investigated to help to identify practices and strategies to increase women's influence on and contributions to the evidence that will determine future healthcare policies and standards of clinical practice," Giovanni Filardo, PhD, MPH, and his co-authors wrote in the paper, titled "Trends and comparison of female first authorship in high impact medical journals: observational study (1994-2014)."ĭr. Additionally, significant differences in the representation of women were identified between journals. It found that, while the representation of women among first authors was significantly higher in 2014 than 20 years earlier, the numbers plateaued in recent years and declined in some journals. ![]() The study investigated the representation of women among the first authors of original research articles published in the highest-ranked general medical journals over a period of 20 years.
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